See smarkul on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "smarkać",
"4": "-ul",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*smъrkati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ulь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"smarkul\">\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smarkula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "smarkula"
},
"expansion": "smarkul m pers (female equivalent smarkula)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"smar‧kul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"smar‧kul"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "smarkulów/smarkuli"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of smarkacz"
],
"id": "en-smarkul-pl-noun-eqA4hlJn",
"links": [
[
"smarkacz",
"smarkacz#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "smarkacz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmar.kul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arkul"
}
],
"word": "smarkul"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "smarkać",
"4": "-ul",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*smъrkati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ulь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"smarkul\">\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "smarkul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"smar‧kul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"smar‧kul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male children",
"orig": "pl:Male children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smarkula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of smarkula"
],
"id": "en-smarkul-pl-noun-rijEHdYa",
"links": [
[
"smarkula",
"smarkula#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmar.kul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arkul"
}
],
"word": "smarkul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ul",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arkul",
"Rhymes:Polish/arkul/2 syllables",
"pl:Male children"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "smarkać",
"4": "-ul",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*smъrkati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ulь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"smarkul\">\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smarkula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smarkule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "smarkula"
},
"expansion": "smarkul m pers (female equivalent smarkula)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"smar‧kul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"smar‧kul"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "smarkulów/smarkuli"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of smarkacz"
],
"links": [
[
"smarkacz",
"smarkacz#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "smarkacz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmar.kul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arkul"
}
],
"word": "smarkul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ul",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arkul",
"Rhymes:Polish/arkul/2 syllables",
"pl:Male children"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "smarkać",
"4": "-ul",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*smъrkati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ulь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"smarkul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"smarkul\">\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *smъrkъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *smъrkati\nPolish smarkać\nProto-Slavic *-ulь\nPolish -ul\nPolish smarkul\nFrom smarkać + -ul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "smarkul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"smar‧kul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"smar‧kul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smarkula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of smarkula"
],
"links": [
[
"smarkula",
"smarkula#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmar.kul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arkul"
}
],
"word": "smarkul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smarkul meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.